Optimal. Leaf size=57 \[ -\frac {b}{12 c x^4}-\frac {a+b \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {c}{x^2}\right )}{6 x^6}+\frac {b \log (x)}{3 c^3}-\frac {b \log \left (c^2-x^4\right )}{12 c^3} \]
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Rubi [A]
time = 0.03, antiderivative size = 57, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.00, number of steps
used = 5, number of rules used = 4, integrand size = 14, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.286, Rules used = {6037, 269, 272,
46} \begin {gather*} -\frac {a+b \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {c}{x^2}\right )}{6 x^6}+\frac {b \log (x)}{3 c^3}-\frac {b \log \left (c^2-x^4\right )}{12 c^3}-\frac {b}{12 c x^4} \end {gather*}
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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Rule 46
Rule 269
Rule 272
Rule 6037
Rubi steps
\begin {align*} \int \frac {a+b \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {c}{x^2}\right )}{x^7} \, dx &=-\frac {a+b \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {c}{x^2}\right )}{6 x^6}-\frac {1}{3} (b c) \int \frac {1}{\left (1-\frac {c^2}{x^4}\right ) x^9} \, dx\\ &=-\frac {a+b \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {c}{x^2}\right )}{6 x^6}-\frac {1}{3} (b c) \int \frac {1}{x^5 \left (-c^2+x^4\right )} \, dx\\ &=-\frac {a+b \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {c}{x^2}\right )}{6 x^6}-\frac {1}{12} (b c) \text {Subst}\left (\int \frac {1}{x^2 \left (-c^2+x\right )} \, dx,x,x^4\right )\\ &=-\frac {a+b \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {c}{x^2}\right )}{6 x^6}-\frac {1}{12} (b c) \text {Subst}\left (\int \left (-\frac {1}{c^4 \left (c^2-x\right )}-\frac {1}{c^2 x^2}-\frac {1}{c^4 x}\right ) \, dx,x,x^4\right )\\ &=-\frac {b}{12 c x^4}-\frac {a+b \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {c}{x^2}\right )}{6 x^6}+\frac {b \log (x)}{3 c^3}-\frac {b \log \left (c^2-x^4\right )}{12 c^3}\\ \end {align*}
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Mathematica [A]
time = 0.01, size = 62, normalized size = 1.09 \begin {gather*} -\frac {a}{6 x^6}-\frac {b}{12 c x^4}-\frac {b \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {c}{x^2}\right )}{6 x^6}+\frac {b \log (x)}{3 c^3}-\frac {b \log \left (-c^2+x^4\right )}{12 c^3} \end {gather*}
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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Maple [A]
time = 0.11, size = 45, normalized size = 0.79
method | result | size |
derivativedivides | \(-\frac {a}{6 x^{6}}-\frac {b \arctanh \left (\frac {c}{x^{2}}\right )}{6 x^{6}}-\frac {b}{12 c \,x^{4}}-\frac {b \ln \left (\frac {c^{2}}{x^{4}}-1\right )}{12 c^{3}}\) | \(45\) |
default | \(-\frac {a}{6 x^{6}}-\frac {b \arctanh \left (\frac {c}{x^{2}}\right )}{6 x^{6}}-\frac {b}{12 c \,x^{4}}-\frac {b \ln \left (\frac {c^{2}}{x^{4}}-1\right )}{12 c^{3}}\) | \(45\) |
risch | \(-\frac {b \ln \left (x^{2}+c \right )}{12 x^{6}}-\frac {i \pi b \,c^{3} \mathrm {csgn}\left (\frac {i}{x^{2}}\right ) \mathrm {csgn}\left (i \left (-x^{2}+c \right )\right ) \mathrm {csgn}\left (\frac {i \left (-x^{2}+c \right )}{x^{2}}\right )-i \pi b \,c^{3} \mathrm {csgn}\left (\frac {i}{x^{2}}\right ) \mathrm {csgn}\left (\frac {i \left (-x^{2}+c \right )}{x^{2}}\right )^{2}-2 i \pi b \,c^{3}-i \pi b \,c^{3} \mathrm {csgn}\left (i \left (-x^{2}+c \right )\right ) \mathrm {csgn}\left (\frac {i \left (-x^{2}+c \right )}{x^{2}}\right )^{2}+i \pi b \,c^{3} \mathrm {csgn}\left (\frac {i}{x^{2}}\right ) \mathrm {csgn}\left (\frac {i \left (x^{2}+c \right )}{x^{2}}\right )^{2}-i \pi b \,c^{3} \mathrm {csgn}\left (\frac {i \left (x^{2}+c \right )}{x^{2}}\right )^{3}-i \pi b \,c^{3} \mathrm {csgn}\left (\frac {i}{x^{2}}\right ) \mathrm {csgn}\left (i \left (x^{2}+c \right )\right ) \mathrm {csgn}\left (\frac {i \left (x^{2}+c \right )}{x^{2}}\right )+i \pi b \,c^{3} \mathrm {csgn}\left (i \left (x^{2}+c \right )\right ) \mathrm {csgn}\left (\frac {i \left (x^{2}+c \right )}{x^{2}}\right )^{2}+2 i \pi b \,c^{3} \mathrm {csgn}\left (\frac {i \left (-x^{2}+c \right )}{x^{2}}\right )^{2}-i \pi b \,c^{3} \mathrm {csgn}\left (\frac {i \left (-x^{2}+c \right )}{x^{2}}\right )^{3}-8 b \ln \left (x \right ) x^{6}+2 b \ln \left (-x^{4}+c^{2}\right ) x^{6}-2 b \ln \left (-x^{2}+c \right ) c^{3}+2 b \,c^{2} x^{2}+4 a \,c^{3}}{24 c^{3} x^{6}}\) | \(356\) |
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Maxima [A]
time = 0.26, size = 55, normalized size = 0.96 \begin {gather*} -\frac {1}{12} \, {\left (c {\left (\frac {\log \left (x^{4} - c^{2}\right )}{c^{4}} - \frac {\log \left (x^{4}\right )}{c^{4}} + \frac {1}{c^{2} x^{4}}\right )} + \frac {2 \, \operatorname {artanh}\left (\frac {c}{x^{2}}\right )}{x^{6}}\right )} b - \frac {a}{6 \, x^{6}} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Fricas [A]
time = 0.41, size = 67, normalized size = 1.18 \begin {gather*} -\frac {b x^{6} \log \left (x^{4} - c^{2}\right ) - 4 \, b x^{6} \log \left (x\right ) + b c^{2} x^{2} + b c^{3} \log \left (\frac {x^{2} + c}{x^{2} - c}\right ) + 2 \, a c^{3}}{12 \, c^{3} x^{6}} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Sympy [A]
time = 8.24, size = 94, normalized size = 1.65 \begin {gather*} \begin {cases} - \frac {a}{6 x^{6}} - \frac {b \operatorname {atanh}{\left (\frac {c}{x^{2}} \right )}}{6 x^{6}} - \frac {b}{12 c x^{4}} + \frac {b \log {\left (x \right )}}{3 c^{3}} - \frac {b \log {\left (x - \sqrt {- c} \right )}}{6 c^{3}} - \frac {b \log {\left (x + \sqrt {- c} \right )}}{6 c^{3}} + \frac {b \operatorname {atanh}{\left (\frac {c}{x^{2}} \right )}}{6 c^{3}} & \text {for}\: c \neq 0 \\- \frac {a}{6 x^{6}} & \text {otherwise} \end {cases} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Giac [A]
time = 0.41, size = 65, normalized size = 1.14 \begin {gather*} -\frac {b \log \left (x^{4} - c^{2}\right )}{12 \, c^{3}} + \frac {b \log \left (x\right )}{3 \, c^{3}} - \frac {b \log \left (\frac {x^{2} + c}{x^{2} - c}\right )}{12 \, x^{6}} - \frac {b x^{2} + 2 \, a c}{12 \, c x^{6}} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Mupad [B]
time = 0.89, size = 66, normalized size = 1.16 \begin {gather*} \frac {b\,\ln \left (x\right )}{3\,c^3}-\frac {b\,\ln \left (x^4-c^2\right )}{12\,c^3}-\frac {b}{12\,c\,x^4}-\frac {a}{6\,x^6}-\frac {b\,\ln \left (x^2+c\right )}{12\,x^6}+\frac {b\,\ln \left (x^2-c\right )}{12\,x^6} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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